Green Economy is an investment scheme anchored on reforestation. It is designed to meet the challenges of monumental environmental concerns, socio-economic needs and commercial demand for hard woods. An investment in the environment of socially and urgently important which is equally beneficial to the economic life of the community of people, and a profitable planned commercial venture to sustain the environmental crusade worldwide for cleaner air and water and socio-economic development.
Overall the purpose of this undertaking is to protect the environment and the conservation in the use of its natural resources for commercial purposes and provide massive employment and economic opportunities, source of public funding or tax base for targeted community infrastructural development and a business climate for the growth of localized light industry over the long term.
Since “Green Economy” is intended to create public and private goods, it requires a balance approach by way of institutionalizing countervailing forces or mechanism in both sides of the fence to insure the integrity and sustainability of the environmental initiatives and meet the expectations of the public and private sectors. Hence, it calls for Private Public Partnership Agreement wherein contained all issues and interest and responsibilities mutually acceptable to all parties in the agreement in compliance with the law of the sovereign State.
“Green Economy” is a very unique platform for environmental crusade where most of the issues regarding climate change and its hazardous effects to people by way of air and water recognize no national borders, where the public and private sectors meet and decided to forge a partnership agreement and pursue environmental cause and consequently, realize the expected return distinctly in accordance to their objectives. This is ideal for the public sector to jump start the local economy and soar through the engagement of foreign assistance and/ or investment and private funding. Most importantly the “Green Economy” is the trade off over charity or handouts and foreign aid or grants since reforestation is an effective means for carbon sequestration and promotes cleaner air that is circulating beyond many borders. Furthermore, investment in the environment produces a multiplier effects and one of which is advantageous to the interest of the public sector. In effect premium quality asset grow in the course of time which can be used for collateralization and through anticipatory taxation to finance public works and social and economic development and meet the public financial obligation of 10, 20, 30 or 40 years to maturity.
On the other hand, the private sector in the green economy has two distinctive characteristic. One of them is just passionate in restoring environmental balance with deep social conscience and strong commitment in the environmental crusade worldwide. In fact the green economy is indeed very ideal since their support to the environmental cause would mean shooting two birds with one stone. After all forests and trees are a direct source of food, energy and income for more than a billion of the world's poorest people according to United Nation Food and Agricultural Organization. The other character is institutional and individual investors who are seeing timber as asset class option and the least risky strategies for any investors who are diversifying their investment portfolio since the more time you wait, the more value you get.
Either one of them would like to see an iron clad agreement, clarity in the rules of the game and a system free of political and bureaucratic incursion to the legitimacy of the business and the flow of goods and services. The green economy by way of private public partnership agreement which must be sanctioned by appropriate ministries of the State with the concurrence of the local legislative body in compliance to the law of the State, addresses responsibly all the issue of concerns and gain in the process the full confidence of both the private and public sectors in the world market.
Green Economy is not a new concept in fact, most of its practices can be observed in bits and pieces all over the place legally and somewhat illegally. Organizing this enterprise in a free market system economic model will provide better derivatives, recognition and respectability from both the environmentalist and those who just wish to do business. Adherences to the principle of “let the private sector take care of its business and the public sector does its regulatory function”, require a strong leadership in paving the future course of the new economy.
Note that there was a time most of the Asian countries was abundant in the supply of exportable tropical woods and at the moment, they no longer have that financial leverage to conveniently produce either public or private goods in meeting the many challenges emanating from the socio economic needs of their community of people. Concomitantly, an environmental concern is at the forefront of world opinion while the demand for lumber predictably will outstrip supplies over the long term. In addition to the changing trading format for this commodity, now that timber is considered as an asset class option in the world financial/ commodity market, the “Green Economy” must surmount the issue of credibility in most of these countries which is always under siege by public opinion.